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Contoh subjek yang sering diangkat dalam report text meliputi hewan, tumbuhan, tempat wisata, fenomena alam, peristiwa sejarah, penemuan ilmiah, dan lain sebagainya. Report text dapat ditemukan dalam bentuk artikel, ensiklopedia, buku teks, dan berbagai sumber informasi lainnya.
Berkaitan dengan report text, kami telah menyusun beberapa contoh soal tentang report text berbentuk pilihan ganda disertai kunci jawabannya yang semoga bisa membantu teman-teman yang masih sekolah untuk mengasah kemampuan dan keterampilan. Langsung saja mari kita simak contoh-contoh soal di bawah ini:
Soal 1:
The giant panda is a bear native to China. It is known for its distinctive black and white coat. Giant pandas primarily eat bamboo, but they are also known to consume other plants and even meat occasionally. They have a special wrist bone that acts like a thumb, enabling them to grip bamboo stems easily. Giant pandas are solitary animals and are classified as endangered due to habitat loss and low birth rates. Efforts are being made to protect their natural habitat and increase their population.
What is the primary food of giant pandas?
A. Meat
B. Bamboo
C. Other plants
D. Berries
Soal 2:
Mount Everest is the highest peak in the world, with an elevation of 8,848 meters (29,029 feet). It is located in the Himalayas and attracts climbers from around the globe. The mountain is known for its extreme weather conditions and challenging terrain. Many climbers have lost their lives attempting to reach the summit. Despite the risks, Mount Everest continues to be a popular destination for experienced mountaineers.
Where is Mount Everest located?
A. Alps
B. Andes
C. Himalayas
D. Rockies
Soal 3:
The Komodo dragon is a large lizard species found in the Indonesian islands of Komodo, Rinca, Flores, and Gili Motang. It is the largest living species of lizard and can grow up to 3 meters (10 feet) in length. Komodo dragons are carnivorous predators and mainly feed on deer, pigs, and other smaller animals. They have a venomous bite that can cause paralysis and death in their prey. Komodo dragons are listed as vulnerable due to habitat loss and illegal poaching.
What is the main food source for Komodo dragons?
A. Deer
B. Bamboo
C. Fish
D. Fruits
Soal 4:
The Great Barrier Reef is the largest coral reef system in the world, located off the coast of Queensland, Australia. It stretches over 2,300 kilometers (1,400 miles) and is home to a diverse range of marine life, including corals, fish, turtles, and dolphins. The reef is a popular tourist attraction, offering opportunities for snorkeling, diving, and boating. However, it is facing threats such as coral bleaching, pollution, and climate change, which have caused significant damage to the ecosystem.
Where is the Great Barrier Reef located?
A. Florida Keys
B. Red Sea
C. Maldives
D. Queensland, Australia
Soal 5:
The bald eagle is a bird of prey found in North America. It is known for its distinctive white head and tail feathers, contrasting with its dark brown body. Bald eagles feed mainly on fish and build large nests, called eyries, in tall trees near bodies of water. These birds were once endangered due to habitat loss and the use of pesticides, but conservation efforts have helped in their recovery, and they are no longer considered endangered.
What is the primary diet of bald eagles?
A. Insects
B. Fish
C. Seeds
D. Small mammals
Soal 6:
The Sahara Desert is the largest hot desert in the world, covering much of North Africa. It spans several countries, including Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Chad, and Sudan. The Sahara is known for its vast stretches of sand dunes, rocky plateaus, and extreme temperatures. It is home to a few nomadic communities and a variety of desert-adapted plants and animals, such as camels and fennec foxes.
Which continent is the Sahara Desert located in?
A. Africa
B. Asia
C. South America
D. Australia
Soal 7:
The blue whale is the largest animal ever known to have existed. It can reach lengths of up to 30 meters (98 feet) and weigh over 170 metric tons. Blue whales are found in oceans worldwide and mainly feed on tiny shrimp-like animals called krill. They are known for their distinct blue-gray coloration and vocalizations, which can be heard over long distances. Despite their massive size, blue whales primarily feed on some of the smallest organisms in the ocean.
What is the main food source for blue whales?
A. Sharks
B. Krill
C. Plankton
D. Squid
Soal 8:
The Amazon rainforest is the largest tropical rainforest in the world, covering much of the Amazon basin in South America. It is home to a staggering variety of plant and animal species, including jaguars, toucans, anacondas, and the iconic Amazon river dolphin. The rainforest plays a vital role in regulating the Earth's climate and is often referred to as the "lungs of the Earth." However, deforestation due to agriculture, logging, and mining poses a significant threat to its biodiversity.
Which continent is the Amazon rainforest located in?
A. North America
B. South America
C. Europe
D. Asia
Soal 9:
The polar bear is a large carnivorous mammal native to the Arctic regions. It is well adapted to its icy environment, with a thick layer of blubber and a dense fur coat that provides insulation. Polar bears primarily feed on seals and spend a significant amount of time hunting them on sea ice. These bears are highly dependent on the availability of sea ice for their survival and are considered a vulnerable species due to climate change and melting ice.
What is the main prey of polar bears?
A. Fish
B. Seals
C. Penguins
D. Walruses
Soal 10:
The redwood forest is a unique ecosystem found along the coast of Northern California, USA. It is home to the tallest trees on Earth, the coast redwoods, which can reach heights of over 100 meters (330 feet). These giant trees provide habitat for a variety of organisms, including several endangered species like the marbled murrelet and the northern spotted owl. The redwood forest is protected in national and state parks to preserve its ecological value.
Where can you find the redwood forest?
A. New York
B. Florida
C. California
D. Texas
Soal 11:
The cheetah is a large, fast-running cat found in various parts of Africa and a small population in Iran. It is well-known for its incredible speed and agility, making it the fastest land animal. Cheetahs have a slender body, long legs, and a flexible spine, which enable them to reach speeds of up to 70 miles per hour (113 kilometers per hour) in short bursts. They mainly feed on small to medium-sized ungulates like gazelles and impalas.
Which animal is the fastest land animal?
A. Cheetah
B. Lion
C. Elephant
D. Giraffe
Soal 12:
Honeybees are a species of flying insect known for their role in pollination and honey production. They live in colonies and have a complex social structure with a queen, worker bees, and drones. Honeybees collect nectar from flowers and convert it into honey through a process of regurgitation and evaporation. They play a crucial role in the pollination of various plants, making them vital for agriculture and ecosystem sustainability.
What is the primary product produced by honeybees?
A. Wax
B. Pollen
C. Propolis
D. Honey
Soal 13:
The Nile crocodile is a large reptile found in many parts of sub-Saharan Africa. It is one of the largest crocodile species and can grow up to 5 meters (16 feet) in length. Nile crocodiles are skilled predators and feed on a variety of animals, including fish, birds, and mammals. They are known for their ability to remain motionless for long periods, waiting for prey to come near the water's edge before launching an ambush attack.
Where can you find the Nile crocodile?
A. South America
B. Australia
C. Africa
D. Asia
Soal 14:
The Venus flytrap is a carnivorous plant native to the wetlands of North and South Carolina, USA. It is known for its unique trapping mechanism, where its leaves snap shut when triggered by the presence of insects or small prey. The plant then secretes digestive enzymes to break down and absorb nutrients from its captured prey. Venus flytraps primarily feed on small invertebrates like flies, spiders, and ants.
What is the unique trapping mechanism of the Venus flytrap?
A. Producing toxic gases
B. Emitting bright colors
C. Snapping shut its leaves
D. Coiling around prey
Soal 15:
The African elephant is the largest land animal on Earth. There are two species of African elephants, the savanna elephant and the forest elephant, both found in different regions of Africa. These elephants are known for their long trunks, large ears, and distinctive ivory tusks. They are herbivores and have a diverse diet consisting of grasses, leaves, bark, and fruits. Unfortunately, African elephants are facing threats such as poaching and habitat loss, making them an endangered species.
What is the primary threat to African elephants?
A. Predators
B. Disease
C. Climate change
D. Poaching
KUNCI JAWABAN
1. (B) 6. (A) 11. (A)
2. (C) 7. (B) 12. (D)
3. (A) 8. (B) 13. (C)
4. (D) 9. (B) 14. (C)
5. (B) 10. (C) 15. (D)
Sekian untuk contoh-contoh soal kali ini tentang report text, mudah-mudahan contoh-contoh soal di atas bisa bermanfaat buat teman-teman. Jika ada kritik, saran, atau koreksi bisa teman-teman sampaikan melalui kolom komentar yang tersedia di bawah. Terima kasih.
